Emva kokuBuyiswa kweeLayisenisi zokuThumela ngaphandle: Ukuthunyelwa kwentsimbi kumazwe angaphandle kuHamba ukuya "kwiSatifikethi sokuqala, seSibini seMpatho"

Ngokubuyiswa kweelayisensi zokuthumela ngaphandle, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwentsimbi kutshintshela kwindlela entsha yesiqhelo:khangela isatifikethi kuqala, emva koko umthwalo.

Owona mgca unokungahoywa ngokulula kodwa owona mgca uphazamisayo kwimithetho emitsha ulula: kwiimveliso ezithile zentsimbi, abathumeli bangaphandle kufuneka bafake izicelo zemveliso yentsimbi.ilayisenisi yokuthumela ngaphandle, kwaye isicelo kufuneka siquke iikhontrakthi yokuthumela ngaphandlekunye aisatifikethi sokuthotyelwa komgangatho wemveliso esikhutshwe ngumvelisi. Umgaqo-nkqubo uqala ukusebenzaNgoJanuwari 1, 2026.

Ingafundeka njengenkqubo yophuculo, kodwa kwishishini lentsimbi ityhala izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ukusuka "kukufumana imithwalo enqanaweni" ukuya "ukungenisa ubungqina obupheleleyo" ngaphambili kakhulu kwikhonkco.

Ngaphambili, ii-odolo ezininzi zazilandela isingqisho esiqhelekileyo:imithwalo ihamba kuqala, amaxwebhu alandele. Ngoku ulandelelwano luyatshintsha. Iisatifikethi sokuthotyelwa kokuhlolwa komgangathoibekwe kwangethuba kakhulu, kwaye owona mqobo uxhaphakileyo uya kutshintsha ngokufanelekileyo-hayi ngenxa yokuba imveliso ayinakwenziwa, kodwa ngenxa yokuba isatifikethi sinokungakhutshwa ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo, ukugqibezela ngokwaneleyo, okanye ngemimandla ethelekiseka ngokupheleleyo.

Kulapho abathengisi bangaphandle baqala ukuva umahluko phakathi "kwefayile ekhoyo" kunye "nefayile enokuthi ihlolwe ngokukhawuleza." Kwiprojekthi-uhlobo lokuhanjiswa, i-Octal Pipe sele iqhuba isingqisho sangaphakathi esingqongqo: ukupakishwa akukhutshelwanga de kube iindawo ezingundoqo kwiseti yoxwebhu (ibakala/umgangatho/uphawu/ubushushu bereferensi) ifanise iilebhile zokuthumela kunye noluhlu lokupakisha izinto, ukuze ukuhamba komsebenzi kwesatifikethi kungabi yinto yokucinga emva kokulayisha.

Ukusuka kwiimpendulo ezichazwe esidlangalaleni, lo mjikelo wolawulo ungqiyame ngakumbiukubeka iliso kwizibalo kunye nokulandelela umgangatho wemveliso ethunyelwa ngaphandle, ngelixa ugxininisa ukuthotyelwaImithetho ye-WTOkunye nokuxela ukubaayijoliswanga ekuthinteleni umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle.

Ekuthengeni iprojekthi kunye nokwamkelwa kwesiza, eyona ngxaki ibuhlungu yoxwebhu ayilophepha elilahlekileyo-liiindawo eziphambili ezingahambelaniyo. Awona manqaku aqhele ukuncamathela ahlala abe ngokweendidi ezintathu "zenkcukacha{1}}zomsebenzi":

Okokuqala: ulwazi lwesazisi olungahambelaniyo
Umgangatho wekhontrakthi/ibakala/uphawu aluhambelani noko kubonakala kwisatifikethi somgangatho, amanqaku okupakisha, okanye umbhobho/uphawu lomzimba; abagxeki bafuna into{0}}nge{1}}ingcaciso, edla ixesha.

Okwesibini: amakhonkco okulandeleka okwaphukileyo
Inombolo yobushushu / ibhetshi yesithando somlilo, ibhetshi yokuvelisa, ibhetshi yokuhlola, kunye nebhetshi yesampulu ayidityaniswanga ngokucacileyo; nje ukuba umbhobho othile okanye ibhetshi ijongiwe-inokubanzima ukwenza imephu ingxelo enye ngokucocekileyo kwiimpahla ezithunyelweyo.

Okwesithathu: uxanduva lokukhutshwa olungacacanga
Xa "ngubani okhuphe isatifikethi, phantsi komgangatho, ngubani na owasityikityayo, kunye nokuba-ubungqina beqela lesithathu luyafuneka" zingacacanga, ukuthembeka kwesatifikethi kuyehla kabukhali.

Le ayiyomicelimngeni yobugcisa, kodwa ibeka iindleko ezinzima zolungelelwaniso-zesebe. Ngokwesiqhelo, into ehlala igcina ixesha kukuba "nomgca wesalathiso omnye" ohlala ungaguquguquki{2}}Umbhobho weOctal ugcina uluhlu lokupakisha njengeankile, emva koko iqinisekise ubushushu/ibhetshi iimbekiselo kunye nokuphawulwa kunokulandwa umva kwicala elinye ngaphandle kokufomatha ngokutsha okanye{3}}ukucacisa ngexesha lophononongo.

Ii-odolo ezininzi zeeprojekthi kudala zagqitha kwi-MTC enye okanye ingxelo enye yokuhlola. Rhoqo, ababoneleli baququzelela imathiriyeli, ukuhlolwa, ukumakisha, kunye nemephu yebhetshi ibe yinto eyakhiweyoiphakheji yoxwebhu-ihlala ichazwa njengeIncwadi yeDatha / MDR / QA Dossier.

Kwinkqubo yokuhanjiswa kweenkonzo, le ndlela "yephakheji yedatha" idla ngokwahlula umxholo ngokucacileyo:

Izinto:ukwakheka kweekhemikhali, iipropathi zoomatshini, kunye noxanduva oluchazwe ngokucacileyo lokukhutshwa (iimfuno zeprojekthi ziyahluka3.1 / 3.2kunye -nobungqina bomntu wesithathu, ngoko ke amagama kunye nobubanzi buchaneka ngakumbi)

Ubukhulu kunye nokubonwayo:iirekhodi zokuhlolwa komgangatho, inkangeleko/ukuhlolwa kwemeko yomphezulu

Uvavanyo nohlolo:Iingxelo ze-NDT, iirekhodi zovavanyo loxinzelelo (ukuba ziyasebenza), iirekhodi zonyango lobushushu (ukuba ziyasebenza)

Ukungqinelana kunye nemephu:uluhlu lwekhontrakthi/uluhlu lokuthelekisa, itheyibhile yobushushu/ibhetshi yokumakisha, ingcaciso yokumakisha nokupakisha

KuMbhobho we-Octal, oku "akulunganga-ukuba{1}}ne" sihlomelo{2}}yinxalenye yendlela ukuhanjiswa kugcinwa ngayo kuqikelelwa. Umzekelo osebenzayo osuka kulungiselelo lokuthumela ngaphandle kwesiqhelo kukuba imephu yobushushu/ibhetshi iqulunqwe ngelixa uthumelo lusenziwa eqongeni, hayi emva kokuba isikhongozeli sivaliwe, ngoko ke nakuphi na ukudityaniswa kufunyenwe xa kuselula ukulungisa.

Nje ukuba umgaqo-nkqubo wenze aumenzi{0}}ukhuphe isiqinisekiso sokuthotyelwa komgangatho wokuhlolwaimeko yesicelo selayisensi, isixokelelwano sobonelelo siya kwahlulwa ngokubonakalayo sibe zizingqisho ezibini:

Umthwalo kunye nezatifikethi zihamba ngongqamaniso:iibhetshi ezicacileyo, imimandla engaguqukiyo, ikhonkco lobungqina obuvaliweyo-ilayisensi kunye nococeko luqikeleleka ngakumbi.

Impahla inokudityaniswa, amaxwebhu afakwe emva kwexesha:yonke inqaku lophononongo libangela umva kwizinto ezingekhoyo okanye iinkcazo-umsebenzi uba ngumbhodamo phantsi koxinzelelo.

Kunikezelo lweprojekthi, isingqisho "songqamaniso" sihlala sivela kumaxwebhu asebenzayo afana nemveliso: iindawo zokukhangela ezisisigxina, ukunikwa kwamagama okungatshintshiyo, ingqiqo yemephu ezinzileyo. Indlela yangaphakathi ye-Octal Pipe ikufutshane naloo modeli-isimo sokuhlolwa, ubume bokupakisha, kunye nomqulu wamaxwebhu zivaliwe kunye, ngoko ke inkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle ayifane ihlale "kwisango lesatifikethi" naxa iishedyuli zixinene.

Ukuhambisa iziqinisekiso zomgangatho kwangethuba kwikhonkco lokuthumela ngaphandle yinkqubo-isikhumbuzi senqanaba: ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle akukho malunga nexabiso kunye nesantya kuphela, kodwa malunga nokuba ubungqina buphelele, uxanduva lucacile, kwaye ukulandeleka kuvaliwe{1}}ilophu.

Kubathengi, amaxwebhu acacileyo athetha ukwamkelwa lula; kwiinjineli, ukulandeleka okunamandla kuxhasa{0}}ixesha elide kunye nophicotho; kubaboneleli, ukukwazi ukuhambisaimpahla + ubungqinangokuthembekileyo iba luncedo oluchazayo kwimijikelo eguquguqukayo. Phantsi kwesingqisho esitsha "sesatifikethi sokuqala", iinkampani eziphatha uxwebhu njengenxalenye yokuhanjiswa{1}kunokuba njengamaphepha alandelayo emva kwexesha{2}}ziyakufumana kulula ukugcina ukuthunyelwa kuhamba ngeshedyuli.

FAQ

 

 

01.Ngawaphi amaxwebhu afunekayo ukuze ufake isicelo selayisenisi yokuthumela ngaphandle kwentsimbi ukususela ngoJanuwari 1, 2026?

Isicelo ngokuqhelekileyo sifuna iikhontrakthi yokuthumela ngaphandlekunye aumenzi{0}}ukhuphe isiqinisekiso sokuthotyelwa komgangatho wemveliso. Ngokwesiqhelo, abathengi kufuneka balindele ukuba uluhlu lokupakisha kunye neendawo zokulandela umkhondo zihambelane nesatifikethi sokuphononongwa ngokukhawuleza.

02.Sisiphi esona sizathu sixhaphakileyo sokuba "isatifiketi somgangatho" silibazise ukuthunyelwa nokuba imveliso ilungile?

Owona mba uxhaphakileyo nguloukungafani kwebala-umgangatho/umgangatho/uhlobo oluthile okanye ubushushu/ibhetshi izingqinisiso ezingangqinelaniyo nekhontrakthi, isatifikethi, uluhlu lokupakisha, kunye nokuphawulwa. Oku kungangqinelani kuvusa kwakhona{2}}ukuhlolwa kunye{3}}ukukhutshwa kwakhona, okunokucothisa ilayisensi kunye nokukhutshwa kwexesha.

03.Abathengi banokuwunciphisa njani umngcipheko wokuhlolwa phantsi "kwesatifikethi sokuqala" sokuthumela ngaphandle?

Cela ulwakhiwoiphakheji yoxwebhu(Incwadi yeDatha/MDR/QA dossier style) ebandakanyaIi-MTRs, iirekhodi zokuhlola/zovavanyo (ukuba ziyasebenza), kunye netafile yobushushu/ibhetshi yokubonisa, zonke zithelekiseka enye-kwe{1}}enye enoluhlu lokupakisha izinto zomgca kunye neelebhile zokuthumela ngenqanawe.

04.Amaqela okuthenga kufuneka aqinisekise ntoni phambi kokuba imithwalo ilayishwe ukuthintela ukuphinda kufakwe amaphepha athunyelwa ngaphandle?

Qinisekisa ukuba iimimandla engundoqo yekhontrakthi, ukupakisha uluhlu lwezinto zomgca, ubushushu / ibhetshi ukulandeleka, kwaye iumenzi{0}} ukhuphe isiqinisekiso sokuthobelaziyafana-ngoko uthutho lunokuphumelela uphononongo ngaphandle kolungiso{1}lomzuzu wokugqibela okanye ubungqina obungekhoyo.

Iziqinisekiso

 

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Isatifikethi se-ISO 9001

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